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EVEngine/examples/level-designer/level_document.nut
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西风逍遥游 87a1ec52c4 Add a level design tool example with terrain references and play mode
Introduce examples/level-designer: a 3D level design tool assembled from the
existing composable editor, procgen, physics and animation components.

- Terrain is referenced rather than embedded. Levels either regenerate it from
  sampler parameters, or point at a terrain asset on disk. Both encodings the
  runtime persists are decodable: the chunked EVTR archive and the raw EVTRN
  float32 heightfield written next to an eve.terrain/1 asset.
- Whitebox pieces come from the ProcgenKit recipe registry (75 prototype
  pieces). A level stores only the recipe id plus parameter values, so the mesh,
  renderable and play-mode collider are all derived and no geometry is
  duplicated into the level file. Piece parameters are driven by the recipe's
  own schema.
- Player spawn points are ordinary scene nodes carrying facing plus the
  character and motion set play mode should start with.
- Play mode builds a runtime world from the same authored data (terrain height
  field plus one static box per piece) and drives the player with the Motion
  Matching controller, using capsule collision for movement and a third-person
  follow camera. Authored data is never mutated by a play session.

Editor view control is an orbit camera around a pannable focus point: right
drag orbits, middle drag pans along the view's ground basis, Q/E zoom, and F
focuses the selection or frames the whole terrain. Play-mode view is the
third-person follow camera; camera yaw is also the locomotion basis, so mouse
look steers where WASD runs.

Add procgen terrain file decoding:

- TerrainFile.h/.cpp decode EVTR and EVTRN into a Heightmap plus spacing, height
  range and format metadata. Failures return structured diagnostics
  (not_found, parse_error, unsupported) and never a partially filled grid.
- procgen.loadTerrainFile(path, format) and procgen.loadTerrainBytes(bytes,
  format) expose it to script through the existing owning-handle proxy path.
  EVTR stores no metres-per-cell, so hasSpacing reports whether the decoded
  spacing is authoritative.

Verification: examples/level-designer/smoke.nut drives the live engine over MCP
(56 checks: terrain sampling and snapping, whitebox placement and parameter
rebuild, spawn resolution, panel construction in every tool state, play-mode
assembly and landing on the height field, camera-relative locomotion, character
and motion set switching, level document round trip and rejection, asset
terrain loading and rebuild atomicity). The new decoder has a unit test with 58
assertions covering both encodings, magic mismatches, truncated payloads and
dimension/size disagreement.
2026-09-10 23:22:28 +08:00

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// Level document persistence.
//
// Schema: `eve.level3d`, version 1.
//
// {"schema":"eve.level3d","schemaVersion":1,
// "terrain":{...terrain reference: mode/seed/sampler or asset path...},
// "scene":{...verbatim eve.scene.hierarchy v1 payload from the session...},
// "pieces":[{"object":..,"recipe":..,"values":{..}}],
// "spawns":[{"object":..,"yaw":..,"character":..,"motionSet":..}],
// "player":{"character":..,"motionSet":..}}
//
// Ownership: the embedded `scene` payload stays the single authority for node
// identity, parenting and TRS (it round-trips through SceneEditorSession), while
// this document owns the semantic layer the scene format deliberately excludes:
// which node is which whitebox recipe, which node is a spawn point, and how to
// obtain the terrain.
//
// Unknown-field policy: unknown keys are preserved on load only for the embedded
// `scene` payload (owned by the scene module); unknown keys elsewhere are
// rejected with a diagnostic instead of being dropped silently.
function levelDocumentSchema() { return "eve.level3d"; }
function levelDocumentVersion() { return 1; }
function levelDocumentFilesystem() {
local fs = eve.Filesystem();
if (fs.getIdentity() == "" && !fs.setIdentity("level-designer", false))
throw "level document: cannot claim a save identity";
return fs;
}
function levelDocumentPath() { return level.saveName; }
function levelDocumentBuild() {
local pieces = [];
foreach (id, piece in level.pieces)
pieces.push({object = id, recipe = piece.recipe, values = piece.values});
local spawns = [];
foreach (id, spawn in level.spawns)
spawns.push({object = id, yaw = spawn.yaw,
character = spawn.character, motionSet = spawn.motionSet});
local sceneText = level.session.saveJson();
return {
schema = levelDocumentSchema(),
schemaVersion = levelDocumentVersion(),
terrain = level.terrain != null ? level.terrain.reference : terrainDefaultReference(),
scene = levelJsonDecode(sceneText),
pieces = pieces,
spawns = spawns,
player = {character = levelActiveCharacterName(), motionSet = levelActiveMotionSetName()}
};
}
function levelSaveDocument() {
try {
local text = levelJsonEncode(levelDocumentBuild());
local fs = levelDocumentFilesystem();
if (!fs.setupWriteDirectory()) { level.status = "save directory unavailable"; return false; }
if (!fs.writeTextAtomic(levelDocumentPath(), text)) { level.status = "save failed"; return false; }
level.status = "saved " + levelDocumentPath() + " (" + text.len() + " bytes)";
levelMarkPanelsDirty();
return true;
} catch (error) {
level.status = "save failed: " + error;
return false;
}
}
function levelRequireTable(document, key) {
if (!(key in document)) throw "missing '" + key + "'";
if (typeof document[key] != "table") throw "'" + key + "' must be an object";
return document[key];
}
function levelRequireArray(document, key) {
if (!(key in document)) throw "missing '" + key + "'";
if (typeof document[key] != "array") throw "'" + key + "' must be an array";
return document[key];
}
/** @brief Validate the envelope before any observable state is mutated. */
function levelDocumentValidate(document) {
foreach (key, value in document) {
if (key == "schema" || key == "schemaVersion" || key == "terrain" || key == "scene" ||
key == "pieces" || key == "spawns" || key == "player") continue;
throw "unknown field '" + key + "'";
}
if (!("schema" in document) || document.schema != levelDocumentSchema())
throw "not an " + levelDocumentSchema() + " document";
if (!("schemaVersion" in document)) throw "missing 'schemaVersion'";
local version = document.schemaVersion;
// JSON has one number type, so an integral float is accepted as a version.
if (typeof version == "float" && version == version.tointeger().tofloat()) version = version.tointeger();
if (typeof version != "integer") throw "'schemaVersion' must be an integer";
if (version != levelDocumentVersion())
throw "unsupported schemaVersion " + version +
" (this build reads version " + levelDocumentVersion() + ")";
levelRequireTable(document, "terrain");
levelRequireTable(document, "scene");
levelRequireArray(document, "pieces");
levelRequireArray(document, "spawns");
if ("player" in document) levelRequireTable(document, "player");
return true;
}
/** @brief Reference table -> the terrain reference shape level_terrain expects. */
function levelDocumentTerrainReference(raw) {
local reference = terrainDefaultReference();
if ("mode" in raw) reference.mode = raw.mode;
if ("path" in raw) reference.path = raw.path;
if ("format" in raw) reference.format = raw.format;
if ("seed" in raw) reference.seed = raw.seed.tointeger();
if ("width" in raw) reference.width = raw.width.tointeger();
if ("height" in raw) reference.height = raw.height.tointeger();
if ("spacing" in raw) reference.spacing = raw.spacing.tofloat();
if ("heightScale" in raw) reference.heightScale = raw.heightScale.tofloat();
if ("originX" in raw) reference.originX = raw.originX.tofloat();
if ("originZ" in raw) reference.originZ = raw.originZ.tofloat();
if ("sampler" in raw && typeof raw.sampler == "table")
foreach (key, value in raw.sampler) reference.sampler[key] = value;
return reference;
}
/**
* @brief Replace the live level with `document`.
*
* Everything is validated and the replacement is staged before the session is
* mutated, so a rejected document leaves the editor exactly as it was.
*/
function levelDocumentApply(document) {
local terrainReference = levelDocumentTerrainReference(levelRequireTable(document, "terrain"));
local scenePayload = levelJsonEncode(levelRequireTable(document, "scene"));
local pieces = levelRequireArray(document, "pieces");
local spawns = levelRequireArray(document, "spawns");
// Validate the piece/spawn records before touching the session.
foreach (record in pieces) {
if (typeof record != "table") throw "piece records must be objects";
if (!("object" in record) || !("recipe" in record)) throw "piece record needs object and recipe";
if (!("values" in record) || typeof record.values != "table") throw "piece record needs a values object";
}
foreach (record in spawns) {
if (typeof record != "table") throw "spawn records must be objects";
if (!("object" in record)) throw "spawn record needs object";
}
local restored = level.session.restoreJson(scenePayload);
if (!restored.ok) throw restored.status.summary;
terrainDispose();
if (terrainBuild(terrainReference) == null) throw level.status;
foreach (id, piece in level.pieces)
if (piece.entity != null) piece.entity.setVisible(false);
foreach (id, spawn in level.spawns) {
if (spawn.entity != null) spawn.entity.setVisible(false);
if (spawn.facing != null) spawn.facing.setVisible(false);
}
level.pieces = {};
level.spawns = {};
levelRefreshObjects();
foreach (record in pieces) {
local piece = {recipe = record.recipe, values = {}, entity = null, half = null};
foreach (key, value in record.values) piece.values[key] <- value.tostring();
level.pieces[record.object] <- piece;
whiteboxRebuildPiece(record.object);
}
foreach (record in spawns) {
local spawn = spawnDefault();
if ("yaw" in record) spawn.yaw = record.yaw.tofloat();
if ("character" in record) spawn.character = record.character;
if ("motionSet" in record) spawn.motionSet = record.motionSet;
level.spawns[record.object] <- spawn;
spawnBuildMarker(spawn, levelObject(record.object));
}
if ("player" in document) {
local player = document.player;
if ("character" in player) level.characterName = player.character;
if ("motionSet" in player) level.motionSetName = player.motionSet;
}
level.selected = "";
whiteboxSyncTransforms();
spawnSyncTransforms();
return true;
}
function levelLoadDocument() {
try {
local fs = levelDocumentFilesystem();
local text = fs.readText(levelDocumentPath());
if (text == null || text.len() == 0) { level.status = "no saved level at " + levelDocumentPath(); return false; }
local document = levelJsonDecode(text);
if (typeof document != "table") throw "document root must be an object";
levelDocumentValidate(document);
levelDocumentApply(document);
levelFrameTerrain();
level.status = "loaded " + levelDocumentPath();
levelRefreshPanels();
return true;
} catch (error) {
// A rejected document never leaves a partially mutated editor behind.
level.status = "load failed: " + error;
levelRefreshPanels();
return false;
}
}
/** @brief Discard authored content and start from an empty level. */
function levelNewDocument() {
if (level.mode == "play") levelStopPlay();
// Delete authored nodes through the session so the hierarchy stays the single
// authority. Deepest nodes go first: the session refuses to delete a node that
// still has children.
local order = levelHierarchyOrder();
for (local i = order.len() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
if (order[i].id == "root") continue;
local removed = level.session.execute("scene.object.delete.v1", {object = order[i].id});
if (!removed.ok) level.status = removed.status.summary;
}
foreach (id, piece in level.pieces)
if (piece.entity != null) piece.entity.setVisible(false);
foreach (id, spawn in level.spawns) {
if (spawn.entity != null) spawn.entity.setVisible(false);
if (spawn.facing != null) spawn.facing.setVisible(false);
}
level.pieces = {};
level.spawns = {};
level.selected = "";
terrainDispose();
if (terrainBuild(terrainDefaultReference()) == null) { level.status = "terrain rebuild failed"; return; }
levelFrameTerrain();
levelRefreshPanels();
level.status = "new level";
}