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MaiBot/src/plugin_system/utils/manifest_utils.py
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Python

"""
插件Manifest工具模块
提供manifest文件的验证、生成和管理功能
"""
import json
import os
import re
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, Tuple
from src.common.logger import get_logger
from src.config.config import MMC_VERSION
logger = get_logger("manifest_utils")
class VersionComparator:
"""版本号比较器
支持语义化版本号比较,自动处理snapshot版本,并支持向前兼容性检查
"""
# 版本兼容性映射表(硬编码)
# 格式: {插件最大支持版本: [实际兼容的版本列表]}
COMPATIBILITY_MAP = {
# 0.8.x 系列向前兼容规则
"0.8.0": ["0.8.1", "0.8.2", "0.8.3", "0.8.4", "0.8.5", "0.8.6", "0.8.7", "0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.1": ["0.8.2", "0.8.3", "0.8.4", "0.8.5", "0.8.6", "0.8.7", "0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.2": ["0.8.3", "0.8.4", "0.8.5", "0.8.6", "0.8.7", "0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.3": ["0.8.4", "0.8.5", "0.8.6", "0.8.7", "0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.4": ["0.8.5", "0.8.6", "0.8.7", "0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.5": ["0.8.6", "0.8.7", "0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.6": ["0.8.7", "0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.7": ["0.8.8", "0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.8": ["0.8.9", "0.8.10"],
"0.8.9": ["0.8.10"],
# 可以根据需要添加更多兼容映射
# "0.9.0": ["0.9.1", "0.9.2", "0.9.3"], # 示例:0.9.x系列兼容
}
@staticmethod
def normalize_version(version: str) -> str:
"""标准化版本号,移除snapshot标识
Args:
version: 原始版本号,如 "0.8.0-snapshot.1"
Returns:
str: 标准化后的版本号,如 "0.8.0"
"""
if not version:
return "0.0.0"
# 移除snapshot部分
normalized = re.sub(r"-snapshot\.\d+", "", version.strip())
# 确保版本号格式正确
if not re.match(r"^\d+(\.\d+){0,2}$", normalized):
# 如果不是有效的版本号格式,返回默认版本
return "0.0.0"
# 尝试补全版本号
parts = normalized.split(".")
while len(parts) < 3:
parts.append("0")
normalized = ".".join(parts[:3])
return normalized
@staticmethod
def parse_version(version: str) -> Tuple[int, int, int]:
"""解析版本号为元组
Args:
version: 版本号字符串
Returns:
Tuple[int, int, int]: (major, minor, patch)
"""
normalized = VersionComparator.normalize_version(version)
try:
parts = normalized.split(".")
return (int(parts[0]), int(parts[1]), int(parts[2]))
except (ValueError, IndexError):
logger.warning(f"无法解析版本号: {version},使用默认版本 0.0.0")
return (0, 0, 0)
@staticmethod
def compare_versions(version1: str, version2: str) -> int:
"""比较两个版本号
Args:
version1: 第一个版本号
version2: 第二个版本号
Returns:
int: -1 if version1 < version2, 0 if equal, 1 if version1 > version2
"""
v1_tuple = VersionComparator.parse_version(version1)
v2_tuple = VersionComparator.parse_version(version2)
if v1_tuple < v2_tuple:
return -1
elif v1_tuple > v2_tuple:
return 1
else:
return 0
@staticmethod
def check_forward_compatibility(current_version: str, max_version: str) -> Tuple[bool, str]:
"""检查向前兼容性(仅使用兼容性映射表)
Args:
current_version: 当前版本
max_version: 插件声明的最大支持版本
Returns:
Tuple[bool, str]: (是否兼容, 兼容信息)
"""
current_normalized = VersionComparator.normalize_version(current_version)
max_normalized = VersionComparator.normalize_version(max_version)
# 检查兼容性映射表
if max_normalized in VersionComparator.COMPATIBILITY_MAP:
compatible_versions = VersionComparator.COMPATIBILITY_MAP[max_normalized]
if current_normalized in compatible_versions:
return True, f"根据兼容性映射表,版本 {current_normalized} 与 {max_normalized} 兼容"
return False, ""
@staticmethod
def is_version_in_range(version: str, min_version: str = "", max_version: str = "") -> Tuple[bool, str]:
"""检查版本是否在指定范围内,支持兼容性检查
Args:
version: 要检查的版本号
min_version: 最小版本号(可选)
max_version: 最大版本号(可选)
Returns:
Tuple[bool, str]: (是否兼容, 错误信息或兼容信息)
"""
if not min_version and not max_version:
return True, ""
version_normalized = VersionComparator.normalize_version(version)
# 检查最小版本
if min_version:
min_normalized = VersionComparator.normalize_version(min_version)
if VersionComparator.compare_versions(version_normalized, min_normalized) < 0:
return False, f"版本 {version_normalized} 低于最小要求版本 {min_normalized}"
# 检查最大版本
if max_version:
max_normalized = VersionComparator.normalize_version(max_version)
comparison = VersionComparator.compare_versions(version_normalized, max_normalized)
if comparison > 0:
# 严格版本检查失败,尝试兼容性检查
is_compatible, compat_msg = VersionComparator.check_forward_compatibility(
version_normalized, max_normalized
)
if is_compatible:
logger.info(f"版本兼容性检查:{compat_msg}")
return True, compat_msg
else:
return False, f"版本 {version_normalized} 高于最大支持版本 {max_normalized},且无兼容性映射"
return True, ""
@staticmethod
def get_current_host_version() -> str:
"""获取当前主机应用版本
Returns:
str: 当前版本号
"""
return VersionComparator.normalize_version(MMC_VERSION)
@staticmethod
def add_compatibility_mapping(base_version: str, compatible_versions: list) -> None:
"""动态添加兼容性映射
Args:
base_version: 基础版本(插件声明的最大支持版本)
compatible_versions: 兼容的版本列表
"""
base_normalized = VersionComparator.normalize_version(base_version)
VersionComparator.COMPATIBILITY_MAP[base_normalized] = [
VersionComparator.normalize_version(v) for v in compatible_versions
]
logger.info(f"添加兼容性映射:{base_normalized} -> {compatible_versions}")
@staticmethod
def get_compatibility_info() -> Dict[str, list]:
"""获取当前的兼容性映射表
Returns:
Dict[str, list]: 兼容性映射表的副本
"""
return VersionComparator.COMPATIBILITY_MAP.copy()
class ManifestValidator:
"""Manifest文件验证器"""
# 必需字段(必须存在且不能为空)
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ["manifest_version", "name", "version", "description", "author"]
# 可选字段(可以不存在或为空)
OPTIONAL_FIELDS = [
"license",
"host_application",
"homepage_url",
"repository_url",
"keywords",
"categories",
"default_locale",
"locales_path",
"plugin_info",
]
# 建议填写的字段(会给出警告但不会导致验证失败)
RECOMMENDED_FIELDS = ["license", "keywords", "categories"]
SUPPORTED_MANIFEST_VERSIONS = [1]
def __init__(self):
self.validation_errors = []
self.validation_warnings = []
def validate_manifest(self, manifest_data: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
"""验证manifest数据
Args:
manifest_data: manifest数据字典
Returns:
bool: 是否验证通过(只有错误会导致验证失败,警告不会)
"""
self.validation_errors.clear()
self.validation_warnings.clear()
# 检查必需字段
for field in self.REQUIRED_FIELDS:
if field not in manifest_data:
self.validation_errors.append(f"缺少必需字段: {field}")
elif not manifest_data[field]:
self.validation_errors.append(f"必需字段不能为空: {field}")
# 检查manifest版本
if "manifest_version" in manifest_data:
version = manifest_data["manifest_version"]
if version not in self.SUPPORTED_MANIFEST_VERSIONS:
self.validation_errors.append(
f"不支持的manifest版本: {version},支持的版本: {self.SUPPORTED_MANIFEST_VERSIONS}"
)
# 检查作者信息格式
if "author" in manifest_data:
author = manifest_data["author"]
if isinstance(author, dict):
if "name" not in author or not author["name"]:
self.validation_errors.append("作者信息缺少name字段或为空")
# url字段是可选的
if "url" in author and author["url"]:
url = author["url"]
if not (url.startswith("http://") or url.startswith("https://")):
self.validation_warnings.append("作者URL建议使用完整的URL格式")
elif isinstance(author, str):
if not author.strip():
self.validation_errors.append("作者信息不能为空")
else:
self.validation_errors.append("作者信息格式错误,应为字符串或包含name字段的对象")
# 检查主机应用版本要求(可选)
if "host_application" in manifest_data:
host_app = manifest_data["host_application"]
if isinstance(host_app, dict):
min_version = host_app.get("min_version", "")
max_version = host_app.get("max_version", "")
# 验证版本字段格式
for version_field in ["min_version", "max_version"]:
if version_field in host_app and not host_app[version_field]:
self.validation_warnings.append(f"host_application.{version_field}为空")
# 检查当前主机版本兼容性
if min_version or max_version:
current_version = VersionComparator.get_current_host_version()
is_compatible, error_msg = VersionComparator.is_version_in_range(
current_version, min_version, max_version
)
if not is_compatible:
self.validation_errors.append(f"版本兼容性检查失败: {error_msg} (当前版本: {current_version})")
else:
logger.debug(
f"版本兼容性检查通过: 当前版本 {current_version} 符合要求 [{min_version}, {max_version}]"
)
else:
self.validation_errors.append("host_application格式错误,应为对象")
# 检查URL格式(可选字段)
for url_field in ["homepage_url", "repository_url"]:
if url_field in manifest_data and manifest_data[url_field]:
url: str = manifest_data[url_field]
if not (url.startswith("http://") or url.startswith("https://")):
self.validation_warnings.append(f"{url_field}建议使用完整的URL格式")
# 检查数组字段格式(可选字段)
for list_field in ["keywords", "categories"]:
if list_field in manifest_data:
field_value = manifest_data[list_field]
if field_value is not None and not isinstance(field_value, list):
self.validation_errors.append(f"{list_field}应为数组格式")
elif isinstance(field_value, list):
# 检查数组元素是否为字符串
for i, item in enumerate(field_value):
if not isinstance(item, str):
self.validation_warnings.append(f"{list_field}[{i}]应为字符串")
# 检查建议字段(给出警告)
for field in self.RECOMMENDED_FIELDS:
if field not in manifest_data or not manifest_data[field]:
self.validation_warnings.append(f"建议填写字段: {field}")
# 检查plugin_info结构(可选)
if "plugin_info" in manifest_data:
plugin_info = manifest_data["plugin_info"]
if isinstance(plugin_info, dict):
# 检查components数组
if "components" in plugin_info:
components = plugin_info["components"]
if not isinstance(components, list):
self.validation_errors.append("plugin_info.components应为数组格式")
else:
for i, component in enumerate(components):
if not isinstance(component, dict):
self.validation_errors.append(f"plugin_info.components[{i}]应为对象")
else:
# 检查组件必需字段
for comp_field in ["type", "name", "description"]:
if comp_field not in component or not component[comp_field]:
self.validation_errors.append(
f"plugin_info.components[{i}]缺少必需字段: {comp_field}"
)
else:
self.validation_errors.append("plugin_info应为对象格式")
return len(self.validation_errors) == 0
def get_validation_report(self) -> str:
"""获取验证报告"""
report = []
if self.validation_errors:
report.append("❌ 验证错误:")
for error in self.validation_errors:
report.append(f" - {error}")
if self.validation_warnings:
report.append("⚠️ 验证警告:")
for warning in self.validation_warnings:
report.append(f" - {warning}")
if not self.validation_errors and not self.validation_warnings:
report.append("✅ Manifest文件验证通过")
return "\n".join(report)
class ManifestGenerator:
"""Manifest文件生成器"""
def __init__(self):
self.template = {
"manifest_version": 1,
"name": "",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"author": {"name": "", "url": ""},
"license": "MIT",
"host_application": {"min_version": "1.0.0", "max_version": "4.0.0"},
"homepage_url": "",
"repository_url": "",
"keywords": [],
"categories": [],
"default_locale": "zh-CN",
"locales_path": "_locales",
}
def generate_from_plugin(self, plugin_instance) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""从插件实例生成manifest
Args:
plugin_instance: BasePlugin实例
Returns:
Dict[str, Any]: 生成的manifest数据
"""
manifest = self.template.copy()
# 基本信息
manifest["name"] = plugin_instance.plugin_name
manifest["version"] = plugin_instance.plugin_version
manifest["description"] = plugin_instance.plugin_description
# 作者信息
if plugin_instance.plugin_author:
manifest["author"]["name"] = plugin_instance.plugin_author
# 组件信息
components = []
plugin_components = plugin_instance.get_plugin_components()
for component_info, component_class in plugin_components:
component_data = {
"type": component_info.component_type.value,
"name": component_info.name,
"description": component_info.description,
}
# 添加激活模式信息(对于Action组件)
if hasattr(component_class, "focus_activation_type"):
activation_modes = []
if hasattr(component_class, "focus_activation_type"):
activation_modes.append(component_class.focus_activation_type.value)
if hasattr(component_class, "normal_activation_type"):
activation_modes.append(component_class.normal_activation_type.value)
component_data["activation_modes"] = list(set(activation_modes))
# 添加关键词信息
if hasattr(component_class, "activation_keywords"):
keywords = getattr(component_class, "activation_keywords", [])
if keywords:
component_data["keywords"] = keywords
components.append(component_data)
manifest["plugin_info"] = {"is_built_in": True, "plugin_type": "general", "components": components}
return manifest
def save_manifest(self, manifest_data: Dict[str, Any], plugin_dir: str) -> bool:
"""保存manifest文件
Args:
manifest_data: manifest数据
plugin_dir: 插件目录
Returns:
bool: 是否保存成功
"""
try:
manifest_path = os.path.join(plugin_dir, "_manifest.json")
with open(manifest_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
json.dump(manifest_data, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
logger.info(f"Manifest文件已保存: {manifest_path}")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"保存manifest文件失败: {e}")
return False
def validate_plugin_manifest(plugin_dir: str) -> bool:
"""验证插件目录中的manifest文件
Args:
plugin_dir: 插件目录路径
Returns:
bool: 是否验证通过
"""
manifest_path = os.path.join(plugin_dir, "_manifest.json")
if not os.path.exists(manifest_path):
logger.warning(f"未找到manifest文件: {manifest_path}")
return False
try:
with open(manifest_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
manifest_data = json.load(f)
validator = ManifestValidator()
is_valid = validator.validate_manifest(manifest_data)
logger.info(f"Manifest验证结果:\n{validator.get_validation_report()}")
return is_valid
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"读取或验证manifest文件失败: {e}")
return False
def generate_plugin_manifest(plugin_instance, save_to_file: bool = True) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""为插件生成manifest文件
Args:
plugin_instance: BasePlugin实例
save_to_file: 是否保存到文件
Returns:
Optional[Dict[str, Any]]: 生成的manifest数据
"""
try:
generator = ManifestGenerator()
manifest_data = generator.generate_from_plugin(plugin_instance)
if save_to_file and plugin_instance.plugin_dir:
generator.save_manifest(manifest_data, plugin_instance.plugin_dir)
return manifest_data
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"生成manifest文件失败: {e}")
return None