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Piik/docs/project-memory.md
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AAA b7de6ed24f fix(media): restore peer-assisted 16-viewer admission (#170)
Keep the default at eight while restoring the documented explicit 1-16 admission range and its cap2/cap3 functional gate.
2026-08-22 05:00:26 +08:00

12 KiB

Project Memory

Last updated: 2026-08-22

Confirmed Intent

  • Build low-latency game sharing for one broadcaster and trusted friends; public or large broadcasts belong on OBS/Twitch-class services.
  • Browser first. Viewers use desktop/mobile Web; an optional sender requires a proven browser capability gap.
  • Use a small central service for access, rooms, signaling, deterministic topology, STUN, observability, and bounded SFU-root capacity.
  • Minimize server bandwidth. Ordinary peer ICE is STUN-only. Failure tries restart, rebuild, alternate peer and bounded SFU/UDP roots; only then may the controller authorize short-lived TURN for one selected exceptional edge before clear failure. TURN is transport, not topology.
  • Production keeps two downstream edges per non-server node; source exposes a deployment cap defaulting to two with an explicit one-through-three range. Upstream receive is free and UA/visibility do not change it. SFU normally feeds one or two roots that retain peer descendants; its root cap remains separate. Dynamic evidence-driven capacity still requires its own acceptance.
  • Two-tree packet/layer striping may reduce endpoint upload toward one stream bitrate, but needs a bounded multi-parent, loss, sync, churn, and latency experiment; it is not in the current full-stream chains.
  • Direct/peer keeps per-PC stock GCC. Active SFU publishes exactly q,h at a HIGH ceiling; built-in BWE may forward LOW. The zero-descendant quality/resource gate is next; if it passes, no app media selector is built. Explicit quality, manual activation, and custom/native remain fallbacks.
  • A later explicit quality fallback evacuates children under a generation guard first. Autonomous BWE enters suspect; confirmation evacuates children, and no confirmed FALLBACK parent remains. Root-with-children impact is a default-on gate; capacity returns after longer recovery plus cooldown. Self-report alone never triggers it.
  • Site access protects room creation, Host publication, and every code-only Viewer entry. A valid room-scoped fragment grant bypasses that site gate; otherwise site access is checked before public-watch or a private room password. Persist neither raw credential; keep accounts, ACLs, users, and session tables out.
  • Prefer primary sources, maintained implementations, target-device evidence and sanitized production stats. Ordinary-PC synthetic runs prove only correctness/interoperability; never use them to calibrate performance or block a reversible standard API. Keep accepted truth in Git and replace stale facts in place.
  • Migrate client, server, and deployment atomically. After a canary, delete superseded config/wire/parsers/tests; do not retain compatibility layers, dual writes, or a second architecture without a current consumer. Git history owns the old implementation.
  • Deploy after narrow tests, independent review, one local full gate, and rollback preflight. Build/test off the 960 MiB production host; prepare audited dist with one bounded production install. Actions remain for a necessary main/release gate only.

Current Recommendation

  • Keep desktop Chrome/Edge and the responsive Web viewer as the baseline. Observe Android Chrome and iOS Safari compatibility without assigning a separate relay-capacity class.
  • Keep Viewer playback on one persistent, user-started audible media element while hidden. Continuity evidence uses media/connection counters; hidden video composition is presentation-only, and iOS lock-screen, reclamation and background reconnection remain device gates.
  • Use direct host P2P for one or two viewers, then the bounded controller for every room when PEER_ASSISTED_MEDIA=true. Room 1 is historical smoke, not a runtime gate; resource, quality, recovery, SFU/UDP, bounded-failure, and browser/mobile evidence remain separate.
  • Browser relays resend remote MediaStreamTrack values and re-encode at each hop; WebRTC does not guarantee a shared encoder across peer connections, so measure the cost.
  • Keep experiments bounded: the standard representation sequence is below; native RTP relay, encoded-object striping, and FEC remain separate.
  • Web defaults to browser/LiveKit codec negotiation; advanced settings offer Automatic, H.264, or VP8 for the next share while retaining fallback codecs and backupCodec=false. A codec choice neither proves hardware encoding nor shared encode. ADR-0006's browser bridge remains no-go.
  • Mobile endpoints are Web Viewer-only. Current Android/iOS browsers do not expose Web Host capture; AirPlay/system mirroring is Viewer-local output.
  • ADR-0005: direct/peer UDP -> bounded SFU roots -> selected-edge TURN. The deployed controller caps pending/answered peer-selected at one per room; Host ingress is independent. A pre-ecc794d exact-source/production-media canary proves active Host ingress only. Ordinary peers stay STUN-only.
  • PEER_ASSISTED_MEDIA=true covers all rooms. One-root healthy-SFU MBB is deployed with retained parent, media proof, Host2/browser1 overlap, cooldown and fresh two-window proof; it excludes peer-selected. Active-SFU loss uses normal recovery; the manual control keeps its route: peer restarts its edge, SFU reauthenticates signaling and rebuilds that subscriber. Capacity 0 -> 1, multi-root/browser gates remain open.
  • C+B stays edge-local: severe keeps its fallback ladder; relative relay FPS uses fresh parent evidence and peers only. Two confirmed children under one Viewer relay/session/share within 5s pause its eligibility for 30s and peer-only evacuate its children; no score.
  • Flagship media is UDP; HTTPS/WSS stays TLS/TCP; the old release remains rollback-only.
  • Treat settings as ceilings and degradation as unclassified. Use correlated Host A+B/Viewer C and one-variable evidence; never force AV1, infer by UA, or create a composite score.
  • Screen audio: production Web capture requests speech processing off and ideal stereo. Share advanced settings offer 64/128/256 kbps sender ceilings, default 128, and lock the choice for the active share across P2P, browser relay, and SFU. Peer answers permit stereo up to 256 kbps; SFU keeps forceStereo, DTX off, and RED retained. Local Viewer details expose non-uploaded A/V playout, jitter-buffer, and concealment evidence. Target-browser/route proof remains open; voice and Native stay separate.
  • Presence reports active upstream for topology; assignment alone never proves media. A Web SFU Viewer becomes connected only after session-bound first media; track/route/session loss clears it. Status/details stay neutral until current P2P/SFU/TURN evidence. Names stay socket/localStorage-only; Native remains outside.
  • Do not add scene detection, dynamic-FPS control, or forced AV1 without negotiation, encode, game, CPU/GPU, and sender evidence.
  • ADR-0002 grant/public access, the v3 room-password migration, and Web Host display names are deployed. Names/presence remain session-only without account or roster tables.

Current Execution Principle

  • Parallel flagship work; minimum relevant checks and rollback proof. Research plus target-device/production evidence drives product choices; synthetic runs cover only correctness/interoperability. Active text is current, Git owns history, and no-consumer layers are deleted.

Current Implementation

  • The repository is one npm package using Node.js 24, React, TypeScript, Vite, native WebRTC, ws, Zod, Vitest, and separate coturn.
  • Production: exact d315d333e0a829b66e19d07afb7c081dc5a00800, release d315d333e0a8, Web wire screener-v5; 083c11143748 is the rollback release.
  • Web keeps one SFU stream, clears unavailable video, exposes evidence-backed routes/transports and paused preview, and drops signals to a grace-retained offline current-edge target. Routing is automatic; entry/nickname UI is live; Native remains source-only.
  • Production Web endpoints use cap2 with one upstream; source supports an explicit deployment cap from one through three without a UA/visibility split.
  • Relay evidence is opt-in; direct proof and selected-pair addresses stay local, never in relayed evidence.
  • screener, LiveKit, coturn, and nginx are active; screener has NRestarts=0, local/public health are 200, and the endpoint-cap environment is unset so the parameterized default is two. SQLite v3 has five rooms, SHA-256 aef724ae52c4107be8ec8791e72f8dcaa11b0ec849fb432d022e2cfb9cfe0974, owner/mode screener:screener/0600.
  • Production keeps ordinary ICE STUN-only, SFU roots <=2, selected-edge UDP TTL 120, and one pending/answered peer-selected attempt per room excluding Host ingress. This rollout ran no browser/media/SFU/TURN/performance canary; earlier exact-16f6eab evidence proves active Host ingress only.
  • Production requires independent SITE_ACCESS_PASSWORD: its stateless cookie authorizes creation/Host and code-only Viewer attempts; private grants stay direct, while public/private code entry needs site access alone/plus room password. Env/endpoint/cookie/nginx naming migrated atomically; failures remain neutral; there are no accounts/JWT/session rows. Local gate:access-privacy proves fragment isolation, site/grant transport-log absence, and raw room-password SQLite absence; room-password WebSocket/log ingress and live/headful evidence remain open.
  • Production uses nginx, Node.js 24.19.0, coturn 4.17.2, and LiveKit 1.13.5 on UDP 7882 (TCP fallback off). Ordinary peer ICE receives no TURN; the selected-edge tuple is configured only for the current controller edge, with no credential pre-advertised to ordinary peers. Coturn retains the old authenticated-relay ports. Services are healthy with zero restarts.
  • ADR-0005 rejects PEER_ASSISTED_ROOM_IDS; PEER_ASSISTED_MEDIA=true enables every room and ordinary peers stay STUN-only. Initial or active Host ingress may consume one bound relay-only grant; ready/abort clears it and failure restores peer baseline. Stale room-ID config fails startup. Production and source-only Native use screener-v5; Native does not subscribe to Web presence.
  • Defaults are balanced with automatic codec and 128 kbps screen audio; clarity/fluid, H.264/VP8, and 64/128/256 kbps audio remain explicit. Codec and audio quality are locked during a share. LiveKit 2.22.0 SFU uses q,h; production exposes one Host-local current-h A+B snapshot and clears it on publisher identity changes. Target-browser field availability, actual media values, BWE, and route observation remain open.
  • Chrome 151 local functional evidence includes five-Viewer cap2 and sixteen-Viewer cap2/cap3 runs. All Viewers decoded; the sixteen-Viewer runs bounded Host/relay edges at 2/2 and 3/3, but final samples were only 320x180 at 9-10 fps and omitted process resource totals. Resource, visual quality, endurance, and heterogeneous-network behavior remain open.

Provisional Quality Targets

  • Controlled direct path at RTT no more than 40 ms and loss no more than 1%: glass-to-glass p50 no more than 150 ms and p95 no more than 250 ms.
  • Regional SFU/UDP roots under the same endpoint conditions: glass-to-glass p95 no more than 350 ms; optional TURN is measured separately.
  • First picture within 3 seconds after a watch request, excluding explicit permission time.
  • A 60 fps profile must not remain below 50 decoded fps for more than 5 seconds without a visible downgrade or limiting reason.

These are measurement gates, not performance claims.

Open Decisions

  • Sustainable count by hardware, quality, network, and route: finish instrumented 1/3/5/8, then pass a 20-viewer matrix before changing the accepted target default to 20.
  • Whether ADR-0004 passes re-encoding, depth-three/eight-viewer latency, reparenting, silent-partition, and representative resource gates.
  • Selected-edge: Host ingress works; initial ingress, peer-selected, expiry/failure, mobile/resource/bandwidth gates remain. Coturn bearer lasts to expiry; the app lease ends on edge/session/share/budget loss. Media TCP is out.
  • Exact mobile Viewer lifecycle behavior across autoplay, rotation, iOS lock-screen/page reclamation, background reconnection and network changes.
  • Project license and distribution model, which determines whether GPL/AGPL sources can move beyond study-only use.
  • Initial deployment regions and expected mainland China, Hong Kong, and overseas network mix.
  • Whether voice chat ever enters scope or Screener stays complementary to an existing voice application.
  • Production calibration of reparent thresholds and any adaptive codec policy. Hardware attribution gates claims, not H.264 preference; #28's minimum-of-two rule is not a candidate.

Source Of Truth

  • Current phase is in docs/status.md; requirements/design, ADRs, research, deployment and maintenance are indexed by docs/README.md.