流水线开跑前先问用户用哪个 TTS。两引擎产出的 audio-manifest.json
结构完全一致,故 timeline_build / subs / 渲染器零改动。
新增
- scripts/tts_volcano.py 接口包,唯一读 tts.env 的地方。零第三方依赖
(只用标准库 urllib),HTTP Chunked 单向流式,
与 edge-tts「发一次收一串」形态同构
- scripts/tts_setup.py 向导:选方案 → 配密钥 → 测连接 → 选音色,
输出 NEXT_ACTION=… 供智能体识别
- tts.env.example 密钥模板(真实 tts.env 已 gitignore)
- references/volcano-tts.md 密钥纪律 / 配置步骤 / 接口规格 / 音色表 / 排查表
安全
- Key 只存 tts.env,只有 tts_volcano.py 读它;异常过脱敏,只抹本次实际
加载的密钥值与 AKLT… 形态,刻意不用「长字符串即密钥」的宽规则
- check_integrity.py 新增密钥防线检查(含「疑似把模板改名」提示)
- package_skill.py 排除 .env / .key / .pem,修掉一个真实外泄口
修复(真机联调暴露,均只在实跑时复现)
- enable_subtitle 必须显式开启,否则 words 恒为空数组且完全不报错,
下游会静默退回按字数插值、字幕开始飘
- usage 挂在结束标记那一行,提前 continue 导致计费恒为 0
- 缓存未存首裁量,命中缓存时 lead_cut_sec=0,重跑字幕比首跑晚一帧
- CLI 把中文音色名原样当 speaker 发出,服务端报 resource ID mismatched
文档
- README 中英双语新增「配音:两个引擎」章节,按用户要求不写命令
(那是智能体的职责),只讲「会问你什么 / 你唯一要动手的地方」
- 疑难排查补 6 条火山症状;lessons 34 → 56 条;流水线图加 tts_setup 节点
599 lines
26 KiB
Python
599 lines
26 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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tts_volcano.py —— 火山引擎(豆包)语音合成 2.0 接口包。
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【为什么单独成一个包】密钥只在这一个文件里被读取,调用方(含 AI agent)
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只传「文本 + 音色 + 语速」,永远拿不到也不需要密钥值。本包保证:
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★ 不打印、不记录、不回显密钥;异常信息一律脱敏(见 _redact)。
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★ 不把密钥写进任何文件;只读 tts.env,从不写 tts.env。
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★ 上游返回体里也没有密钥,缓存与 manifest 里也不会出现密钥。
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→ agent 只需要会调用本包,不需要(也不应该)读 tts.env。
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【接口】与 tts_build.py 的 edge 引擎同构,下游 timing 逻辑零改动:
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synthesize(text, voice, rate=0, ...) -> {
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"audio": bytes, # mp3 字节
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"boundaries": [{"text","offset_sec","duration_sec"}], # 原始坐标系
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"usage": {"text_words": int} | {},
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"requests": int, # 实际请求数(长文本会切分)
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}
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★ boundaries 的时间单位是**秒**,坐标系 = 返回音频的起点,
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与 edge-tts 的 WordBoundary 语义一致(下游 subs.py 按 offset_sec - lead_cut 平移)。
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【接口规格】(2026-09 核对官方文档)
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POST https://openspeech.bytedance.com/api/v3/tts/unidirectional
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Header: X-Api-Key(必选)/ X-Api-Resource-Id(必选,TTS2.0 = seed-tts-2.0)
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/ X-Api-Request-Id(必选,uuid)/ Content-Type: application/json
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Body: {user:{uid}, req_params:{text, speaker, audio_params:{format,sample_rate,bit_rate,speech_rate}}}
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响应: NDJSON,逐行 JSON;音频块 code=0 + data(base64);
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**sentence.words[] 直接给字级时间戳**(word / startTime / endTime / confidence,单位秒);
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结束标记 code=20000000 且 data=null(★ 不是 code=0,误判会丢最后一段音频)。
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【本机注意】openspeech.bytedance.com 是境内端点,默认**绕过系统代理**直连
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(本机常驻代理会让境内域名绕远甚至失败)。要强制走代理时设 VOLC_PROXY。
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用法:
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python tts_volcano.py --check # 连通性自检(用一句话试合成)
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python tts_volcano.py --voices # 列出内置常用音色
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python tts_volcano.py --synth "测试文本" out.mp3 # 手动合成一段
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python tts_volcano.py --env-file <路径> ... # 指定 tts.env(默认自动探测)
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被 tts_build.py 作为库调用(provider=volcano 时)。
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import base64
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import time
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import urllib.error
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import urllib.request
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import uuid
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ENDPOINT = "https://openspeech.bytedance.com/api/v3/tts/unidirectional"
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DEFAULT_RESOURCE_ID = "seed-tts-2.0" # TTS 2.0 预置音色
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CLONE_RESOURCE_ID = "seed-icl-2.0" # 声音复刻音色
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END_CODE = 20000000 # ★ 结束标记;不是 0
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MAX_TEXT_LEN = 200 # 单请求文本上限(超了按标点切分)
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DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 60.0
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DEFAULT_RETRIES = 3
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RETRY_SLEEP = 1.0
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# 音色 ID 末尾都是 _uranus_bigtts = 豆包语音合成模型 2.0
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DEFAULT_VOICE = "zh_male_m191_uranus_bigtts" # 云舟 2.0
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ENV_FILENAME = "tts.env"
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# 内置常用音色(名称, voice_type, 说明)。完整列表见官方音色文档。
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VOICES: list[tuple[str, str, str]] = [
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# —— 男声:解说 / 通用 ——
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("云舟 2.0", "zh_male_m191_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 沉稳通用(默认,最稳)"),
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("温暖阿虎 2.0", "zh_male_wennuanahu_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 温暖"),
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("解说小明 2.0", "zh_male_jieshuoxiaoming_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 解说"),
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("磁性解说男声 2.0", "zh_male_cixingjieshuonan_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 磁性解说"),
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("悬疑解说 2.0", "zh_male_xuanyijieshuo_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 悬疑叙事"),
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("广告解说 2.0", "zh_male_guanggaojieshuo_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 广告调"),
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("儒雅青年 2.0", "zh_male_ruyaqingnian_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 青年儒雅"),
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("少年梓辛 2.0", "zh_male_shaonianzixin_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 少年"),
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# —— 女声 ——
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("小何 2.0", "zh_female_xiaohe_uranus_bigtts", "女声 · 通用(默认女声)"),
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("Vivi 2.0", "zh_female_vv_uranus_bigtts", "女声 · 活泼通用"),
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("知性灿灿 2.0", "zh_female_cancan_uranus_bigtts", "女声 · 知性"),
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("甜美桃子 2.0", "zh_female_tianmeitaozi_uranus_bigtts", "女声 · 甜美"),
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("邻家女孩 2.0", "zh_female_linjianvhai_uranus_bigtts", "女声 · 邻家"),
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("温柔淑女 2.0", "zh_female_wenroushunv_uranus_bigtts", "女声 · 温柔"),
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("深夜播客 2.0", "zh_male_shenyeboke_uranus_bigtts", "男声 · 深夜播客/低语"),
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# —— 英文 ——
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("Tim", "en_male_tim_uranus_bigtts", "美式英语 · 男声"),
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("Dacey", "en_female_dacey_uranus_bigtts", "美式英语 · 女声"),
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]
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VOICE_BY_NAME = {name: vid for name, vid, _ in VOICES}
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VOICE_IDS = {vid for _, vid, _ in VOICES}
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def resolve_voice_token(token: str, default: str = "") -> str:
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"""把「名称 / 序号 / 原始 ID」统一成音色 ID。空 token → default。
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必需:speaker 字段只认 ID。直接传中文显示名会被服务端拒掉,
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报的还是 `55000000 resource ID is mismatched with speaker related resource`
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这种看不出是「名字没解析」的错误。
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"""
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token = (token or "").strip()
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if not token:
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return default or DEFAULT_VOICE
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if token.isdigit() and 1 <= int(token) <= len(VOICES):
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return VOICES[int(token) - 1][1]
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if token in VOICE_BY_NAME:
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return VOICE_BY_NAME[token]
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if token in VOICE_IDS:
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return token
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for name, vid, _ in VOICES: # 允许带括注的名字,如「云舟 2.0(默认)」
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if name.startswith(token) or token.startswith(name):
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return vid
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return token # 自定义 ID(如复刻音色)原样返回
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def parse_rate_percent(value) -> int:
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"""把各种语速写法统一成整数百分比:'+8%' / '8' / 0.08 / 8 → 8。
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火山 `speech_rate` 与 edge `rate` 语义相同(都表示「快百分之几」),
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只是表示法不同:火山要 int,edge 要 '+N%' 字符串。
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两个下游脚本共用这一个换算,避免各写一份慢慢跑偏。
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"""
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if isinstance(value, bool) or value is None or value == "":
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return 0
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if isinstance(value, (int, float)):
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v = float(value)
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return int(round(v * 100 if abs(v) <= 1.5 else v))
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m = re.search(r"([-+]?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)", str(value))
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if not m:
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return 0
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v = float(m.group(1))
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if "%" in str(value):
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return int(round(v))
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return int(round(v * 100 if abs(v) <= 1.5 else v))
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# 形如 AKLT... 的火山 AccessKey —— 只认这种明确形态,避免把普通 request-id 也抹掉
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_SECRET_PAT = re.compile(r"AKLT[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{6,}")
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class VolcanoTTSConfigError(RuntimeError):
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"""缺 tts.env 或字段不全 —— 由 tts_setup.py 负责引导用户补齐。"""
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class VolcanoTTSError(RuntimeError):
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"""调用失败(已脱敏,可安全打印)。
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retryable=False 表示**重试没有意义**(密钥错、音色 ID 错、参数错这类 4xx)。
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退避重试只对网络抖动、超时、5xx、429 有意义 —— 对 401 重试三次只是白等两轮。
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"""
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def __init__(self, message: str, retryable: bool = True):
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super().__init__(message)
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self.retryable = retryable
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 密钥读取
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def _skill_root() -> str:
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return os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
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def env_candidates(project_dir: str = "") -> list[str]:
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"""tts.env 探测顺序:显式指定 → 项目目录 → 技能目录 → 用户目录。"""
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out: list[str] = []
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explicit = os.environ.get("TTS_ENV_FILE", "").strip()
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if explicit:
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out.append(explicit)
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if project_dir:
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out.append(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(project_dir), ENV_FILENAME))
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out.append(os.path.join(_skill_root(), ENV_FILENAME))
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out.append(os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".workbuddy", ENV_FILENAME))
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seen, uniq = set(), []
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for p in out:
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if p not in seen:
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seen.add(p)
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uniq.append(p)
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return uniq
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def find_env_file(project_dir: str = "") -> str:
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for p in env_candidates(project_dir):
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if os.path.isfile(p):
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return p
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return ""
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def parse_env(path: str) -> dict[str, str]:
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"""极简 KEY=VALUE 解析(与 python-dotenv 兼容的最小子集),不执行任何代码。"""
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vals: dict[str, str] = {}
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with open(path, encoding="utf-8-sig") as f:
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for raw in f:
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line = raw.strip()
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if not line or line.startswith("#") or "=" not in line:
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continue
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k, v = line.split("=", 1)
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k, v = k.strip(), v.strip()
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if len(v) >= 2 and v[0] == v[-1] and v[0] in "\"'":
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v = v[1:-1]
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vals[k] = v
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return vals
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def load_credentials(project_dir: str = "") -> dict[str, str]:
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"""读取密钥。返回的 dict 里含密钥,**调用方不得打印或落盘**。"""
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path = find_env_file(project_dir)
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if not path:
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raise VolcanoTTSConfigError(
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"没有找到 tts.env。跑到项目根目录执行:python <skill>/scripts/tts_setup.py\n"
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"(它会生成一份带注释的空模板,你手工填入 API Key 即可。)")
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vals = parse_env(path)
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api_key = vals.get("VOLC_API_KEY", "").strip()
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app_id = vals.get("VOLC_APP_ID", "").strip()
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access_key = vals.get("VOLC_ACCESS_KEY", "").strip()
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if not api_key and not (app_id and access_key):
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raise VolcanoTTSConfigError(
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f"{path} 里还没有填密钥。请打开该文件填入 VOLC_API_KEY 后告诉我,我来测连接。\n"
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" API Key 获取:火山引擎控制台 → 语音技术 → API Key 管理\n"
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" https://console.volcengine.com/speech/new/setting/apikeys")
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return {
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"path": path,
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"api_key": api_key,
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"app_id": app_id,
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"access_key": access_key,
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"resource_id": vals.get("VOLC_RESOURCE_ID", "").strip() or DEFAULT_RESOURCE_ID,
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}
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def describe_env(project_dir: str = "") -> dict[str, str]:
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"""给 agent/用户看的**脱敏**状态摘要 —— 这个函数的输出可以安全打印。"""
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try:
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c = load_credentials(project_dir)
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except VolcanoTTSConfigError as e:
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return {"status": "missing", "detail": str(e).splitlines()[0]}
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mode = "X-Api-Key" if c["api_key"] else "X-Api-App-Id + X-Api-Access-Key"
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return {
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"status": "ok",
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"env_file": c["path"],
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"auth": mode,
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"key_masked": _mask(c["api_key"] or c["access_key"]),
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"resource_id": c["resource_id"],
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}
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def _mask(secret: str) -> str:
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if not secret:
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return "(未设置)"
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if len(secret) <= 8:
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return "*" * len(secret)
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return f"{secret[:4]}{'*' * 6}{secret[-4:]}(长度 {len(secret)})"
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def _redact(text: str) -> str:
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"""把可能混进错误信息的密钥抹掉。异常与日志一律过这一层。
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只做两件事:抹掉**本次实际加载的**密钥值,以及 AKLT 形态的 token。
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刻意不用「长字符串就当密钥」这种宽规则 —— 那会把 reqid、logid 一起抹掉,
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排查问题时就看不到定位线索了(而密钥只可能从下面这两个来源进入输出)。
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"""
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try:
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c = load_credentials("")
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for k in ("api_key", "access_key"):
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v = c.get(k) or ""
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if len(v) >= 8 and v in text:
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text = text.replace(v, _mask(v))
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except Exception:
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pass
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return _SECRET_PAT.sub(lambda m: _mask(m.group(0)), text)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 请求构造
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def _headers(cred: dict[str, str]) -> dict[str, str]:
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h = {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"Accept-Encoding": "identity", # 不要 gzip,NDJSON 逐行读
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"X-Api-Resource-Id": cred["resource_id"],
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"X-Api-Request-Id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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# 不加这个头,响应里就没有 usage.text_words(计费字数恒为 0)
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"X-Control-Require-Usage-Tokens-Return": "*",
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}
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if cred["api_key"]:
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h["X-Api-Key"] = cred["api_key"]
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else: # 旧版鉴权兜底
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h["X-Api-App-Id"] = cred["app_id"]
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h["X-Api-Access-Key"] = cred["access_key"]
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return h
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def _opener() -> urllib.request.OpenerDirector:
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"""默认不走代理:境内端点直连更快更稳;需要时用 VOLC_PROXY 显式指定。"""
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proxy = os.environ.get("VOLC_PROXY", "").strip()
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if proxy:
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return urllib.request.build_opener(
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urllib.request.ProxyHandler({"http": proxy, "https": proxy}))
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return urllib.request.build_opener(urllib.request.ProxyHandler({}))
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def split_long_text(text: str, limit: int = MAX_TEXT_LEN) -> list[str]:
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"""按标点切分到 <=limit 字,保证不把一个词从中间劈开。"""
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if len(text) <= limit:
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return [text]
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parts = re.split(r"(?<=[。!?;,、,.!?;::\n])", text)
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out: list[str] = []
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for p in parts:
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if not p:
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continue
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if len(p) <= limit and (not out or len(out[-1]) + len(p) > limit):
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out.append(p)
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elif len(p) <= limit:
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out[-1] += p
|
||
else: # 单句仍超长 → 硬切
|
||
for i in range(0, len(p), limit):
|
||
out.append(p[i:i + limit])
|
||
return [s for s in out if s.strip()] or [text]
|
||
|
||
|
||
def _one_request(text: str, voice: str, cred: dict[str, str], rate: int,
|
||
fmt: str, sample_rate: int, bit_rate: int,
|
||
timeout: float, enable_subtitle: bool = True,
|
||
context_texts: list[str] | None = None,
|
||
uid: str = "") -> tuple[bytes, list[dict], dict]:
|
||
"""单次请求 → (mp3 字节, boundaries, usage)。"""
|
||
audio_params: dict = {"format": fmt, "sample_rate": sample_rate}
|
||
if fmt == "mp3" and bit_rate:
|
||
audio_params["bit_rate"] = bit_rate
|
||
# ★ 不传这个开关,响应里的 sentence.words 恒为空数组 —— 字级时间戳拿不到。
|
||
# 实测(2026-09-23):同文本 false→words=0,true→words=10。
|
||
# 官方文档示例里默认带词时间戳,容易让人以为「不用开」,实际必须显式打开。
|
||
# 仅豆包语音合成大模型 2.0 音色、仅中英文语种支持。
|
||
if enable_subtitle:
|
||
audio_params["enable_subtitle"] = True
|
||
if rate:
|
||
audio_params["speech_rate"] = int(rate) # [-50,100] → 0.5x~2.0x
|
||
|
||
req_params: dict = {"text": text, "speaker": voice, "audio_params": audio_params}
|
||
if context_texts:
|
||
req_params["context_texts"] = list(context_texts)
|
||
body = {"user": {"uid": uid or f"html-explainer-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:12]}"},
|
||
"req_params": req_params}
|
||
|
||
req = urllib.request.Request(
|
||
ENDPOINT, data=json.dumps(body, ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8"),
|
||
headers=_headers(cred), method="POST")
|
||
|
||
chunks: list[bytes] = []
|
||
boundaries: list[dict] = []
|
||
usage: dict = {}
|
||
try:
|
||
with _opener().open(req, timeout=timeout) as resp:
|
||
for raw in resp: # NDJSON:逐行
|
||
line = raw.strip()
|
||
if not line:
|
||
continue
|
||
try:
|
||
obj = json.loads(line.decode("utf-8"))
|
||
except Exception:
|
||
continue
|
||
code = obj.get("code")
|
||
data = obj.get("data")
|
||
# ★ usage 挂在**结束行**上(code=20000000、data=null 那一行)。
|
||
# 先判结束标记再读 usage,会把计费字数永远读成 0(踩过)。
|
||
if obj.get("usage"):
|
||
usage = obj["usage"]
|
||
if code == END_CODE: # ★ 结束标记,且不含音频
|
||
continue
|
||
if code not in (0, None):
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError(
|
||
f"接口返回 code={code} message={obj.get('message')!r}")
|
||
if data:
|
||
try:
|
||
chunks.append(base64.b64decode(data))
|
||
except Exception:
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError("音频块 base64 解码失败(流可能被截断)")
|
||
sent = obj.get("sentence") or {}
|
||
for w in (sent.get("words") or []):
|
||
txt = (w.get("word") or "").strip()
|
||
if not txt:
|
||
continue
|
||
st = float(w.get("startTime") or 0.0)
|
||
et = float(w.get("endTime") or st)
|
||
boundaries.append({
|
||
"text": txt,
|
||
"offset_sec": round(st, 4),
|
||
"duration_sec": round(max(0.0, et - st), 4),
|
||
})
|
||
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
|
||
detail = ""
|
||
try:
|
||
detail = e.read().decode("utf-8", "replace")[:400]
|
||
except Exception:
|
||
pass
|
||
hint = ""
|
||
# 4xx 基本都是永久性错误(密钥/音色/参数),重试无益;429 与 5xx 才值得重试
|
||
retryable = e.code == 429 or e.code >= 500
|
||
if e.code in (401, 403):
|
||
hint = "\n → 鉴权失败:核对 tts.env 里的 VOLC_API_KEY 是否正确、是否已开通该服务。"
|
||
elif e.code == 404:
|
||
hint = "\n → 音色或资源 ID 不对:预置音色要配 seed-tts-2.0。"
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError(
|
||
f"HTTP {e.code} {e.reason}{hint}\n {_redact(detail)}", retryable=retryable)
|
||
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError(
|
||
f"网络不可达:{_redact(str(e.reason))}\n"
|
||
" → 本包默认绕过系统代理直连。若你的网络确实需要代理,设 VOLC_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:<port>。")
|
||
except TimeoutError:
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError(f"请求超时({timeout}s)")
|
||
|
||
if not chunks:
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError("没有收到任何音频块(检查音色 ID 与文本是否为空)")
|
||
return b"".join(chunks), boundaries, usage
|
||
|
||
|
||
def _looks_like_mp3(b: bytes) -> bool:
|
||
if len(b) < 4:
|
||
return False
|
||
head = b[:4].hex()
|
||
return head.startswith("494433") or head.startswith("fff3") or head.startswith("fffb") \
|
||
or head.startswith("fffa") or head.startswith("fff2")
|
||
|
||
|
||
def synthesize(text: str, voice: str = DEFAULT_VOICE, rate: int = 0,
|
||
fmt: str = "mp3", sample_rate: int = 24000, bit_rate: int = 160000,
|
||
timeout: float = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, retries: int = DEFAULT_RETRIES,
|
||
context_texts: list[str] | None = None,
|
||
project_dir: str = "",
|
||
enable_subtitle: bool = True) -> dict:
|
||
"""合成一段文本 → {audio, boundaries, usage, requests}。失败抛 VolcanoTTSError。
|
||
|
||
enable_subtitle=True(默认)会要求服务端返回字级时间戳。关掉只在
|
||
「音色不支持字幕(非中英文)」时有意义 —— 那种情况下 words 必为空。
|
||
"""
|
||
text = (text or "").strip()
|
||
if not text:
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError("文本为空")
|
||
cred = load_credentials(project_dir)
|
||
|
||
last: Exception | None = None
|
||
for attempt in range(max(1, retries)):
|
||
try:
|
||
pieces = split_long_text(text)
|
||
audio_all: list[bytes] = []
|
||
bounds_all: list[dict] = []
|
||
usage: dict = {}
|
||
# 长文本切分时,后续片段的词边界要按前面片段的实际时长平移
|
||
for i, piece in enumerate(pieces):
|
||
audio, bounds, u = _one_request(
|
||
piece, voice, cred, rate, fmt, sample_rate, bit_rate,
|
||
timeout, enable_subtitle, context_texts)
|
||
if i:
|
||
offset = _bytes_duration(b"".join(audio_all), fmt)
|
||
bounds = [{**b, "offset_sec": round(b["offset_sec"] + offset, 4)}
|
||
for b in bounds]
|
||
audio_all.append(audio)
|
||
bounds_all.extend(bounds)
|
||
if u:
|
||
usage = u
|
||
audio = b"".join(audio_all)
|
||
if not _looks_like_mp3(audio) and fmt == "mp3":
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError("返回的音频不是有效 MP3 头(可能被截断)")
|
||
result = {"audio": audio, "boundaries": bounds_all,
|
||
"usage": usage, "requests": len(pieces)}
|
||
# ★ 要了字幕却一个时间戳都没回来 —— 大概率踩到「音色不支持字幕」。
|
||
# 静默放行会让下游字幕整段塌掉,所以这里显式记一条可打印的警告。
|
||
if enable_subtitle and not bounds_all:
|
||
result["warning"] = (
|
||
"未返回字级时间戳(sentence.words 为空)。"
|
||
"该能力仅豆包语音合成大模型 2.0 的中英文音色支持;"
|
||
"当前音色若不支持,字幕将退化为按整段均分——建议换成 zh_*_uranus_bigtts。")
|
||
return result
|
||
except VolcanoTTSConfigError:
|
||
raise
|
||
except VolcanoTTSError as e:
|
||
if not e.retryable:
|
||
raise # 密钥/参数错,重试是白等
|
||
last = e
|
||
if attempt + 1 < max(1, retries):
|
||
time.sleep(RETRY_SLEEP * (attempt + 1))
|
||
except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001
|
||
last = e
|
||
if attempt + 1 < max(1, retries):
|
||
time.sleep(RETRY_SLEEP * (attempt + 1))
|
||
raise VolcanoTTSError(_redact(f"连续 {retries} 次失败:{type(last).__name__}: {last}"))
|
||
|
||
|
||
def _bytes_duration(data: bytes, fmt: str) -> float:
|
||
"""用 ffmpeg 量已合成字节的时长(长文本切片拼接时算偏移用)。"""
|
||
import subprocess
|
||
import tempfile
|
||
from shutil import which
|
||
ff = which("ffmpeg")
|
||
if not ff:
|
||
try:
|
||
import imageio_ffmpeg
|
||
ff = imageio_ffmpeg.get_ffmpeg_exe()
|
||
except Exception:
|
||
return 0.0
|
||
fd, tmp = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=f".{fmt}")
|
||
try:
|
||
with os.fdopen(fd, "wb") as f:
|
||
f.write(data)
|
||
r = subprocess.run([ff, "-hide_banner", "-i", tmp],
|
||
capture_output=True, text=True, errors="replace")
|
||
for line in r.stderr.splitlines():
|
||
if "Duration:" in line:
|
||
t = line.split("Duration:")[1].split(",")[0].strip()
|
||
h, m, s = t.split(":")
|
||
return round(int(h) * 3600 + int(m) * 60 + float(s), 3)
|
||
finally:
|
||
try:
|
||
os.remove(tmp)
|
||
except OSError:
|
||
pass
|
||
return 0.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
def check(project_dir: str = "", voice: str = "", timeout: float = 30.0) -> dict:
|
||
"""连通性自检:用一句短文本试合成。返回可安全打印的状态 dict。"""
|
||
try:
|
||
cred = load_credentials(project_dir)
|
||
except VolcanoTTSConfigError as e:
|
||
return {"ok": False, "stage": "env", "detail": str(e)}
|
||
v = resolve_voice_token(voice)
|
||
try:
|
||
r = synthesize("连接测试,这句话只用来验证接口是否可用。",
|
||
voice=v, timeout=timeout, retries=1, project_dir=project_dir)
|
||
return {
|
||
"ok": True, "stage": "api", "voice": v,
|
||
"env_file": cred["path"],
|
||
"key_masked": _mask(cred["api_key"] or cred["access_key"]),
|
||
"resource_id": cred["resource_id"],
|
||
"audio_bytes": len(r["audio"]),
|
||
"boundaries": len(r["boundaries"]),
|
||
"chars_billed": (r.get("usage") or {}).get("text_words", 0),
|
||
}
|
||
except VolcanoTTSError as e:
|
||
return {"ok": False, "stage": "api", "voice": v, "env_file": cred["path"],
|
||
"detail": str(e)}
|
||
|
||
|
||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- CLI
|
||
def _print_voices() -> None:
|
||
print("内置常用音色(完整列表见官方音色文档):")
|
||
for i, (name, vid, note) in enumerate(VOICES, 1):
|
||
print(f" {i:>2}. {name:<18} {note}\n {vid}")
|
||
|
||
|
||
def main() -> int:
|
||
p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="火山引擎语音合成 2.0 接口包")
|
||
p.add_argument("--project", default="", help="项目目录(用于探测 tts.env)")
|
||
p.add_argument("--env-file", default="", help="显式指定 tts.env 路径")
|
||
p.add_argument("--check", action="store_true", help="连通性自检")
|
||
p.add_argument("--voices", action="store_true", help="列出内置音色")
|
||
p.add_argument("--synth", default="", help="合成一段文本")
|
||
p.add_argument("--out", default="volcano_tts_test.mp3")
|
||
p.add_argument("--voice", default="")
|
||
p.add_argument("--rate", type=int, default=0)
|
||
args = p.parse_args()
|
||
|
||
if args.env_file:
|
||
os.environ["TTS_ENV_FILE"] = args.env_file
|
||
|
||
if args.voices:
|
||
_print_voices()
|
||
return 0
|
||
|
||
if args.check:
|
||
st = check(args.project, args.voice)
|
||
if st["ok"]:
|
||
print(f"✓ 连接正常 · 音色 {st['voice']} · 音频 {st['audio_bytes']}B · "
|
||
f"时间戳 {st['boundaries']} 个 · 计费 {st['chars_billed']} 字")
|
||
print(f" tts.env: {st['env_file']}")
|
||
print(f" 密钥: {st['key_masked']} · 资源 {st['resource_id']}")
|
||
return 0
|
||
print(f"✗ 未通过({st['stage']})\n{st['detail']}", file=sys.stderr)
|
||
return 1
|
||
|
||
if args.synth:
|
||
try:
|
||
r = synthesize(args.synth, voice=resolve_voice_token(args.voice),
|
||
rate=args.rate, project_dir=args.project)
|
||
except (VolcanoTTSError, VolcanoTTSConfigError) as e:
|
||
print(f"✗ {e}", file=sys.stderr)
|
||
return 1
|
||
with open(args.out, "wb") as f:
|
||
f.write(r["audio"])
|
||
print(f"✓ {args.out} · {len(r['audio'])}B · 时间戳 {len(r['boundaries'])} 个 "
|
||
f"· 请求 {r['requests']} 次")
|
||
if r.get("warning"):
|
||
print(f"⚠ {r['warning']}", file=sys.stderr)
|
||
return 0
|
||
|
||
p.print_help()
|
||
return 0
|
||
|
||
|
||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
raise SystemExit(main())
|