Files
msime-windows/server
fanlusky bc37ac9a9e feat(installer): 安装时可自定义数据目录位置
词库、用户配置和皮肤此前固定在 %LOCALAPPDATA%\metasequoiaime,整包几百 MB
全压在 C 盘。安装向导新增一页,允许把这部分数据放到任意盘。

程序本体仍固定装在 Program Files:MetasequoiaImeServer.exe 带 uiAccess=true,
只有在受信任目录里这个标志才生效。

运行期的权威来源是 HKLM\Software\Metasequoia\MetasequoiaIME 的 DataDir。
Server、TSF DLL 和引擎三个组件各自按同一顺序解析:METASEQUOIA_IME_DATA_DIR
环境变量 -> 该注册表值 -> %LOCALAPPDATA%\metasequoiaime。三处各持一份实现,
因为组件边界规则禁止 windows/ 与 server/ 互相 include。32 位 TSF DLL 用
KEY_WOW64_64KEY 读,避开 WOW64 重定向。

安全相关的两个约束:

- 安装器在数据目录里写 .metasequoiaime-data 标记。覆盖安装的清理和卸载的整目录
  删除只在看到这个标记(或目录就是历史默认位置)时才执行——用户可能把数据目录
  指到一个本来就有自己文件的文件夹。
- 选择页与 /DATADIR= 走同一套校验:拒绝相对路径、盘符根目录、不存在的盘、程序
  目录内部,以及 Windows/Program Files/各 AppData/用户主目录本身。

升级时改了位置,PrepareToInstall 在停掉输入法进程后用 robocopy /MOVE 搬运用户
拥有的数据(msime_user.db 及其 WAL/SHM/journal、config.toml、config.base.toml、
skins\),词库和前端资源由本次安装重新写入。跨卷移动目录 MoveFile 会失败,所以用
robocopy。用户词库搬运失败会中止安装:否则新版本对着空的 msime_user.db 启动,
ssPostInstall 的回放只记一句 skipped,用户的自造词就静悄悄没了。

测试侧新增 METASEQUOIA_IME_CONFIG_DIR,只改 config.toml 的位置而不搬词库。原先
靠重定向 LOCALAPPDATA 做隔离的办法在装了正式版的机器上已不再成立——注册表值
的优先级高于它。
2026-09-17 22:49:19 +08:00
..
2026-03-12 01:34:41 +08:00
2026-09-17 09:29:57 +08:00
2025-04-16 02:03:11 +08:00
2025-11-10 21:10:36 +08:00

Metasequoia IME Server(水杉输入法 Server 端)

This is the server end of MSIME-Windows.

How to build

Prerequisites

  • Visual Studio 2026
  • CMake
  • vcpkg
  • Python3.10+
  • Boost
  • Node.js and pnpm 10 (settings page build)

Make sure vcpkg and Boost are installed by Scoop.

Build steps(For Dev)

Clone the product and provision the reviewed dictionary release from its root:

git clone --recursive https://github.com/metasequoiaime/MSIME-Windows.git
cd MSIME-Windows
python scripts/product_lock.py fetch-dictionaries --staging-root .
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw 'Dictionary verification failed' }
$devLocalData = Join-Path $PWD 'build/dev-local'
$devData = Join-Path $devLocalData 'metasequoiaime'
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $devData | Out-Null
Copy-Item MetasequoiaImeDict/out/* $devData -Force
Copy-Item engine/helpcode/helpcodes $devData -Recurse -Force
Copy-Item server/assets/tables/* $devData -Force
Copy-Item server/assets/config/config.toml $devData -Force
Push-Location ui-html/webview2/settings/ime-settings
try {
    pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw 'Settings dependencies failed' }
    pnpm build
    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw 'Settings page build failed' }
} finally { Pop-Location }
$devWebview = Join-Path $devData 'html/webview2'
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $devWebview | Out-Null
foreach ($part in @('shared', 'candwnd', 'ftb', 'menu')) {
    Copy-Item "ui-html/webview2/$part" $devWebview -Recurse -Force
}
$devSettings = Join-Path $devWebview 'settings/ime-settings'
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $devSettings | Out-Null
Copy-Item ui-html/webview2/settings/ime-settings/dist $devSettings -Recurse -Force
python server/scripts/prepare_env.py
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw 'Server environment setup failed' }
$env:LOCALAPPDATA = $devLocalData
$env:METASEQUOIA_IME_DATA_DIR = $devData
cd server

Use a dedicated PowerShell terminal. These steps stage the same locked data as CI and the current product pages in a separate development directory. Both LOCALAPPDATA (Windows config/pages) and METASEQUOIA_IME_DATA_DIR (Engine data) are set for that terminal; setting only the latter would still use installed Windows configuration and pages. Close the terminal after development. Dictionary source changes belong in Engine's dictionary/; use its root build_profile.py to build data instead of calling internal stages in the archived Dict repository.

Then, build and run,

.\scripts\lcompile.ps1
.\scripts\lrun.ps1

If you want to build and run in one step, run the following command,

.\scripts\llaunch.ps1

Watchdog

MetasequoiaImeWatchdog.exe is built next to the server. Starting the server directly also starts the watchdog, which monitors the server from the same directory and restarts it after an unexpected exit. Repeated early crashes use an exponential restart delay (up to 30 seconds) to avoid a restart storm.

The developer terminate shortcut stops both processes. The restart shortcut asks the watchdog to start a fresh server after the current process exits.

English prefix candidates

Place english.db next to msime.db in %LOCALAPPDATA%\metasequoiaime. Set general.cn_en_mixed_input = true in config.toml to enable asynchronous English prefix candidates for Quanpin and Shuangpin.

Developer Shortcuts

The server process includes a few built-in global shortcuts that are useful during development:

  • Ctrl + Shift + Alt + T
    • terminate MetasequoiaImeServer immediately
  • Ctrl + Shift + Alt + R
    • restart MetasequoiaImeServer
    • Settings exposes the same restart under 外观 → 重启输入法进程; it reaches the server over the Aux pipe because Settings runs in its own process
  • Ctrl + Shift + Alt + C
    • clear IME engine cache
  • Ctrl + Shift + Alt + 1 to Ctrl + Shift + Alt + 8
    • delete candidate 1 to 8 from the current candidate window
    • this only works while the candidate window is visible

Screenshots

Shared voice providers

The server links Engine VoiceCapture and Voice. WAV encoding and batch transcription/polish codecs come from the public library; Windows keeps provider configuration, SiliconFlow padding/retry behavior and Doubao streaming. Batch uploads are bounded to 20 MiB and responses to 1 MiB. Failed or empty polish responses retain the original transcript.

本地 Release 构建脚本可通过 -ManifestTool <mt.exe 路径> 使用其他 Windows SDK;未指定时沿用现有 SDK 路径。配置、编译或 manifest 嵌入失败都会中止,避免安装器收集旧产物。