chore: Docker Build CI 改用 native arm64 runner (#1470)

* chore: Docker Build CI 改用 native arm64

* fix IMAGE_NAME

* Bypassing build jobs on pull requests

.github/workflows/docker-publish.yml

@@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ on:
   # Run tests for any PRs.
   pull_request:
 
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  packages: write
+
+env:
+  IMAGE_NAME: ghcr.io/biliup/caution
+
 jobs:
   # Run tests.
   # See also https://docs.docker.com/docker-hub/builds/automated-testing/
@@ -20,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Get PR number, repo URL, and branch name
         run: |
@@ -50,44 +57,111 @@ jobs:
           fi
 
 
-  # Push image to GitHub Packages.
-  # See also https://docs.docker.com/docker-hub/builds/
-  push:
-    # Ensure test job passes before pushing image.
+  build:
     needs: test
-
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: Build for ${{ matrix.platform }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
     if: github.event_name == 'push'
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - platform: linux/amd64
+            runner: ubuntu-24.04
+          - platform: linux/arm64
+            runner: ubuntu-24.04-arm
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
-      - name: Docker meta
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v4
-        with:
-          # list of Docker images to use as base name for tags
-          images: |
-            ghcr.io/biliup/caution
-      - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+        with:
+          driver-opts: network=host
+          install: true
 
-      - name: Login to DockerHub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-      - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v3
+      - name: Docker meta
+        id: meta
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        with:
+          images: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
+
+      - name: Build and push by digest
+        id: build-and-push
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
         with:
           context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platform }}
+          load: false
           push: true
-          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
+          outputs: type=image,name=${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }},push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
+
+      - name: Export digest
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p ${{ runner.temp }}/digests
+          digest="${{ steps.build-and-push.outputs.digest }}"
+          touch "${{ runner.temp }}/digests/${digest#sha256:}"
+
+      - name: Generate artifact name
+        id: artifact-name
+        run: |
+          # Use bash parameter expansion to replace '/' with '-' in platform name
+          SAFE_PLATFORM="${{ matrix.platform }}"
+          SAFE_PLATFORM="${SAFE_PLATFORM//\//-}"
+          echo "name=digests-${SAFE_PLATFORM}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
+      - name: Upload digest
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: ${{ steps.artifact-name.outputs.name }}
+          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/digests/*
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 1
+
+  merge:
+    name: Merge and tag manifest
+    needs: build
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.event_name == 'push'
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Download digests
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          path: ${{ runner.temp }}/digests
+          pattern: digests-*
+          merge-multiple: true
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+
+      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.actor }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Docker meta
+        id: meta
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        with:
+          images: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
+
+      - name: Create manifest list and push
+        working-directory: ${{ runner.temp }}/digests
+        run: |
+          docker buildx imagetools create $(jq -cr '.tags | map("-t " + .) | join(" ")' <<< "$DOCKER_METADATA_OUTPUT_JSON") \
+            $(printf '${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}@sha256:%s ' *)
+
+      - name: Inspect image
+        run: |
+          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.meta.outputs.version }}