feat(boss): rewrite search adapter to use boss-cli native cookie extraction
- BOSS Zhipin aggressively detects CDP connections and kills pages - Completely rewrote boss/search.ts to use browser: false (bypassing Playwright) - Implemented native Python subprocess to extract cookies via browser-cookie3 - Falls back to boss-cli ~/.config/boss-cli/credential.json if available - Uses direct Node.js fetch with anti-detection headers to avoid bans
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jackwener committed
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@@ -1,10 +1,25 @@
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/**
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* BOSS直聘 job search — browser cookie API.
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* Supports city names (中文), experience, degree, salary range, and industry filters.
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* BOSS直聘 job search — direct HTTP with browser-extracted cookies.
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*
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* BOSS Zhipin actively detects CDP/Playwright automation and kills pages.
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* Instead, we extract cookies from Chrome's local storage (like boss-cli does)
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* and make direct Node.js fetch() requests with proper anti-detection headers.
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*
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* Cookie extraction priority:
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* 1. ~/.config/boss-cli/credential.json (if boss-cli is installed)
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* 2. Python browser-cookie3 extraction (same technique as boss-cli)
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* 3. Clear error message with instructions
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*
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* Ref: ~/code/cli/boss-cli/boss_cli/client.py, auth.py, constants.py
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*/
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import * as fs from 'node:fs';
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import * as os from 'node:os';
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import * as path from 'node:path';
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import { execSync } from 'node:child_process';
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import { cli, Strategy } from '../../registry.js';
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/** City name → BOSS Zhipin city code mapping (most popular cities) */
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// ── City codes (from boss-cli/constants.py) ──────────────────────────
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const CITY_CODES: Record<string, string> = {
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'全国': '100010000', '北京': '101010100', '上海': '101020100',
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'广州': '101280100', '深圳': '101280600', '杭州': '101210100',
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@@ -18,108 +33,227 @@ const CITY_CODES: Record<string, string> = {
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'哈尔滨': '101050100', '沈阳': '101070100', '石家庄': '101090100',
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'贵阳': '101260100', '南宁': '101300100', '太原': '101100100',
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'海口': '101310100', '兰州': '101160100', '乌鲁木齐': '101130100',
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'长春': '101060100', '南昌': '101240100', '常州': '101191100',
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'温州': '101210700', '嘉兴': '101210300', '徐州': '101190800',
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'香港': '101320100',
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};
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/** Experience filter values */
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// ── Filter code maps (from boss-cli/constants.py) ────────────────────
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const EXP_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
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'不限': '', '应届': '108', '1年以内': '101', '1-3年': '102',
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'3-5年': '103', '5-10年': '104', '10年以上': '105',
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'不限': '0', '在校/应届': '108', '应届': '108', '1年以内': '101',
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'1-3年': '102', '3-5年': '103', '5-10年': '104', '10年以上': '105',
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};
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/** Degree filter values */
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const DEGREE_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
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'不限': '', '初中及以下': '209', '中专/中技': '208', '高中': '206',
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'不限': '0', '初中及以下': '209', '中专/中技': '208', '高中': '206',
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'大专': '202', '本科': '203', '硕士': '204', '博士': '205',
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};
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/** Salary filter values */
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const SALARY_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
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'不限': '', '3K以下': '402', '3-5K': '403', '5-10K': '404',
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'10-20K': '405', '20-50K': '406', '50K以上': '407',
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'不限': '0', '3K以下': '401', '3-5K': '402', '5-10K': '403',
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'10-15K': '404', '15-20K': '405', '20-30K': '406', '30-50K': '407', '50K以上': '408',
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};
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const INDUSTRY_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
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'不限': '0', '互联网': '100020', '电子商务': '100021', '游戏': '100024',
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'人工智能': '100901', '大数据': '100902', '金融': '100101',
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'教育培训': '100200', '医疗健康': '100300',
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};
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// ── Anti-detection headers (from boss-cli/constants.py) ──────────────
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const HEADERS: Record<string, string> = {
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'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/145.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
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'sec-ch-ua': '"Chromium";v="145", "Not(A:Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="145"',
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'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
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'sec-ch-ua-platform': '"macOS"',
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'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
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'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
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'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-origin',
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'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
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'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8',
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'DNT': '1',
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'Origin': 'https://www.zhipin.com',
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};
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// ── Cookie extraction ────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/** Python script to extract cookies from Chrome (same as boss-cli/auth.py) */
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const COOKIE_EXTRACT_SCRIPT = `
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import json, sys
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try:
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import browser_cookie3 as bc3
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except ImportError:
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print(json.dumps({"error": "not_installed"}))
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sys.exit(0)
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browsers = [
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("Chrome", bc3.chrome), ("Firefox", bc3.firefox), ("Edge", bc3.edge),
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("Brave", bc3.brave), ("Chromium", bc3.chromium), ("Opera", bc3.opera),
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("Vivaldi", bc3.vivaldi),
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]
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for name, attr in [("Arc", "arc"), ("Safari", "safari"), ("LibreWolf", "librewolf")]:
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fn = getattr(bc3, attr, None)
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if fn: browsers.append((name, fn))
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for name, loader in browsers:
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try:
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cj = loader(domain_name=".zhipin.com")
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cookies = {c.name: c.value for c in cj if "zhipin.com" in (c.domain or "")}
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if cookies:
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print(json.dumps({"browser": name, "cookies": cookies}))
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sys.exit(0)
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except Exception:
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pass
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print(json.dumps({"error": "no_cookies"}))
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`;
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// Local cache for credentials within the process
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let _cachedCookieHeader: string | null = null;
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function extractCookiesViaPython(): Record<string, string> | null {
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try {
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const result = execSync(`python3 -c ${JSON.stringify(COOKIE_EXTRACT_SCRIPT)}`, {
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timeout: 15000,
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encoding: 'utf-8',
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stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
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});
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const data = JSON.parse(result.trim());
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if (data.error) return null;
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return data.cookies || null;
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} catch {
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return null;
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}
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}
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function loadCookieHeader(): string {
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if (_cachedCookieHeader) return _cachedCookieHeader;
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// Priority 1: boss-cli credential file
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const credPath = path.join(os.homedir(), '.config', 'boss-cli', 'credential.json');
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try {
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const data = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(credPath, 'utf-8'));
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const cookies: Record<string, string> = data.cookies || {};
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if (Object.keys(cookies).length > 0) {
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_cachedCookieHeader = Object.entries(cookies).map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`).join('; ');
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return _cachedCookieHeader;
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}
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} catch { /* not available */ }
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// Priority 2: extract from Chrome via browser-cookie3
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const extracted = extractCookiesViaPython();
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if (extracted && Object.keys(extracted).length > 0) {
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_cachedCookieHeader = Object.entries(extracted).map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`).join('; ');
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// Save for future use
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try {
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const configDir = path.join(os.homedir(), '.config', 'boss-cli');
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fs.mkdirSync(configDir, { recursive: true });
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fs.writeFileSync(credPath, JSON.stringify({ cookies: extracted, saved_at: Date.now() / 1000 }, null, 2));
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} catch { /* ignore save errors */ }
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return _cachedCookieHeader;
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}
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throw new Error(
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'BOSS 直聘需要 Cookie 登录态。请确保:\n' +
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' 1. 你已在 Chrome 中登录 www.zhipin.com\n' +
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' 2. 安装 browser-cookie3: pip install browser-cookie3\n' +
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'或者安装 boss-cli: pip install kabi-boss-cli && boss login'
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);
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}
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// ── Helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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function resolveCity(input: string): string {
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if (!input) return '101010100';
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// If it's already a numeric code, use directly
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if (/^\d+$/.test(input)) return input;
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// Try exact match first
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if (CITY_CODES[input]) return CITY_CODES[input];
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// Fuzzy match: find first city that starts with or contains the input
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for (const [name, code] of Object.entries(CITY_CODES)) {
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if (name.includes(input)) return code;
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}
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return '101010100'; // default to Beijing
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return '101010100';
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}
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function resolveMap(input: string | undefined, map: Record<string, string>): string {
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if (!input) return '';
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if (map[input]) return map[input];
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// Try partial match
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if (map[input] !== undefined) return map[input];
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for (const [key, val] of Object.entries(map)) {
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if (key.includes(input)) return val;
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}
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return input; // pass through raw value
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return input;
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}
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// ── CLI registration ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
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cli({
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site: 'boss',
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name: 'search',
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description: 'BOSS直聘搜索职位',
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description: 'BOSS直聘搜索职位 (直接 HTTP，无需浏览器)',
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domain: 'www.zhipin.com',
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strategy: Strategy.COOKIE,
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forceExtension: true, // BOSS Zhipin detects CDP mode — must use extension bridge
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browser: false,
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args: [
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{ name: 'query', required: true, help: 'Search keyword (e.g. AI agent, 前端)' },
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{ name: 'city', default: '北京', help: 'City name or code (e.g. 杭州, 上海, 101010100)' },
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{ name: 'experience', default: '', help: 'Experience: 应届/1年以内/1-3年/3-5年/5-10年/10年以上' },
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{ name: 'city', default: '北京', help: 'City name or code (e.g. 杭州, 上海)' },
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{ name: 'experience', default: '', help: 'Experience: 应届/1-3年/3-5年/5-10年/10年以上' },
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{ name: 'degree', default: '', help: 'Degree: 大专/本科/硕士/博士' },
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{ name: 'salary', default: '', help: 'Salary: 3K以下/3-5K/5-10K/10-20K/20-50K/50K以上' },
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{ name: 'industry', default: '', help: 'Industry code (e.g. 100020)' },
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{ name: 'salary', default: '', help: 'Salary: 3-5K/5-10K/10-15K/15-20K/20-30K/30-50K/50K以上' },
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{ name: 'industry', default: '', help: 'Industry: 互联网/人工智能/金融/游戏' },
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{ name: 'page', type: 'int', default: 1, help: 'Page number' },
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{ name: 'limit', type: 'int', default: 15, help: 'Number of results' },
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],
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columns: ['name', 'salary', 'company', 'area', 'experience', 'degree', 'skills', 'boss', 'url'],
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func: async (page, kwargs) => {
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await page.goto('https://www.zhipin.com');
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await page.wait(2);
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func: async (_page, kwargs) => {
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const cookieHeader = loadCookieHeader();
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const cityCode = resolveCity(kwargs.city);
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const params = new URLSearchParams({
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scene: '1',
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query: kwargs.query,
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city: cityCode,
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page: String(kwargs.page || 1),
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pageSize: '15',
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});
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// Only add non-empty filter params
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const expVal = resolveMap(kwargs.experience, EXP_MAP);
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const degreeVal = resolveMap(kwargs.degree, DEGREE_MAP);
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const salaryVal = resolveMap(kwargs.salary, SALARY_MAP);
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const query = (kwargs.query || '').replace(/\\/g, '\\\\').replace(/'/g, "\\'");
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const industryVal = resolveMap(kwargs.industry, INDUSTRY_MAP);
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if (expVal) params.set('experience', expVal);
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if (degreeVal) params.set('degree', degreeVal);
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if (salaryVal) params.set('salary', salaryVal);
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if (industryVal) params.set('industry', industryVal);
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const data = await page.evaluate(`
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(async () => {
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const params = new URLSearchParams({
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scene: '1', query: '${query}',
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city: '${cityCode}', page: '${kwargs.page || 1}', pageSize: '15',
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experience: '${expVal}', degree: '${degreeVal}',
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salary: '${salaryVal}', industry: '${kwargs.industry || ''}',
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payType: '', partTime: '', scale: '', stage: '',
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position: '', jobType: '',
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multiBusinessDistrict: '', multiSubway: ''
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});
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const resp = await fetch('/wapi/zpgeek/search/joblist.json?' + params.toString(), {credentials: 'include'});
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if (!resp.ok) return {error: 'HTTP ' + resp.status};
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const d = await resp.json();
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if (d.code !== 0) return {error: d.message || 'API error'};
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const zpData = d.zpData || {};
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return (zpData.jobList || []).map(j => ({
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name: j.jobName,
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salary: j.salaryDesc,
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company: j.brandName,
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area: [j.cityName, j.areaDistrict, j.businessDistrict].filter(Boolean).join('·'),
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experience: j.jobExperience,
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degree: j.jobDegree,
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skills: (j.skills || []).join(','),
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boss: j.bossName + ' · ' + j.bossTitle,
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url: j.encryptJobId ? 'https://www.zhipin.com/job_detail/' + j.encryptJobId + '.html' : ''
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}));
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})()
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`);
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if (!Array.isArray(data)) return [];
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return data.slice(0, kwargs.limit || 15);
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const url = `https://www.zhipin.com/wapi/zpgeek/search/joblist.json?${params.toString()}`;
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const resp = await fetch(url, {
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headers: {
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...HEADERS,
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'Cookie': cookieHeader,
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'Referer': `https://www.zhipin.com/web/geek/job?query=${encodeURIComponent(kwargs.query)}&city=${cityCode}`,
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},
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});
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if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(`BOSS API HTTP ${resp.status}`);
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const data = await resp.json() as any;
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if (data.code !== 0) {
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if (data.code === 37) {
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// Clear cached cookies so next run re-extracts
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_cachedCookieHeader = null;
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throw new Error(
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'Cookie 已过期。请在 Chrome 中重新登录 www.zhipin.com，然后重试。\n' +
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'如有 boss-cli: boss logout && boss login'
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);
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}
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throw new Error(`BOSS API: ${data.message || 'Unknown'} (code=${data.code})`);
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}
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const zpData = data.zpData || {};
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return (zpData.jobList || []).slice(0, kwargs.limit || 15).map((j: any) => ({
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name: j.jobName,
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salary: j.salaryDesc,
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company: j.brandName,
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area: [j.cityName, j.areaDistrict, j.businessDistrict].filter(Boolean).join('·'),
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experience: j.jobExperience,
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degree: j.jobDegree,
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skills: (j.skills || []).join(','),
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boss: j.bossName + ' · ' + j.bossTitle,
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url: j.encryptJobId ? 'https://www.zhipin.com/job_detail/' + j.encryptJobId + '.html' : '',
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}));
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},
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});
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Reference in new issue
Block a user